這對于大部分人來說就很難解釋清楚(chu)了，介紹防水(shui)補漏(lou)機(ji)理(li)是(shi)以其特(te)有的(de)(de)(de)活性化(hua)(hua)學(xue)物(wu)質，利用(yong)(yong)(yong)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)本身固有的(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)性及多孔性，以水(shui)為載(zai)體，借助(zhu)水(shui)的(de)(de)(de)滲透作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)物(wu)質產(chan)生(sheng)反(fan)應，順著或逆著水(shui)壓方向(xiang)產(chan)生(sheng)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，在混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)微孔及毛細管中傳輸、充盈、催(cui)化(hua)(hua)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)內(nei)未(wei)完全(quan)水(shui)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)成份(fen)再(zai)(zai)次發生(sheng)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，形成不(bu)溶性的(de)(de)(de)枝(zhi)蔓狀結(jie)晶并與(yu)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)結(jie)合(he)為整體，使任何(he)方向(xiang)來的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)及其他液體被堵塞。解釋當結(jie)構沒(mei)有水(shui)份(fen)時(shi)，晶威(wei)的(de)(de)(de)活性成份(fen)會保持靜止狀態，但(dan)當與(yu)水(shui)份(fen)再(zai)(zai)次接觸時(shi)，上述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)及封(feng)閉過程(cheng)便(bian)會重復(fu)發生(sheng)，而且(qie)會更(geng)深入到(dao)(dao)混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)內(nei)，從而達到(dao)(dao)長期性的(de)(de)(de)防水(shui)、防潮、耐化(hua)(hua)學(xue)腐蝕的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)，同時(shi)也起到(dao)(dao)保護鋼(gang)筋、增(zeng)強混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)(tu)結(jie)構強度的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，可自(zi)我修復(fu)小于0.41mm的(de)(de)(de)裂(lie)縫。且(qie)對人體無害、易(yi)于施工等特(te)點，廣泛應用(yong)(yong)(yong)于工業與(yu)民(min)用(yong)(yong)(yong)建筑的(de)(de)(de)地下(xia)結(jie)構、地鐵、橋梁、路面、飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)廠(chang)、污水(shui)處理(li)廠(chang)、電(dian)站、水(shui)利等工程(cheng)。

了(le)解到屋面滲(shen)漏會(hui)給入住的(de)(de)業主(zhu)帶來(lai)直接的(de)(de)經濟損失(shi)和(he)心理負擔，如家具因(yin)(yin)為(wei)受潮而(er)開裂(lie)，屋內裝修完(wan)成的(de)(de)面層脫落等。這(zhe)將(jiang)會(hui)導(dao)致小業主(zhu)和(he)開發商、開發商和(he)承建(jian)商之間的(de)(de)一(yi)系列經濟索賠。承建(jian)商，即施工單(dan)位，會(hui)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)施工質(zhi)量問(wen)題名譽(yu)(yu)受損，信譽(yu)(yu)降低。在(zai)(zai)今后的(de)(de)投標中，會(hui)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)這(zhe)種劣(lie)跡，將(jiang)可(ke)能(neng)失(shi)去同等競爭(zheng)的(de)(de)投標資格和(he)機(ji)會(hui)，因(yin)(yin)為(wei)誰(shui)也不(bu)愿意將(jiang)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)工程(cheng)(cheng)給一(yi)個毫(hao)無(wu)質(zhi)量責(ze)(ze)任可(ke)言、毫(hao)無(wu)質(zhi)量保證的(de)(de)施工單(dan)位來(lai)做，誰(shui)也不(bu)想搬起石頭去砸(za)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)腳。承監(jian)(jian)該工程(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)理單(dan)位亦要背負上質(zhi)量連帶責(ze)(ze)任。因(yin)(yin)為(wei)既然業主(zhu)將(jiang)工程(cheng)(cheng)委(wei)托了(le)監(jian)(jian)理，出了(le)質(zhi)量問(wen)題，監(jian)(jian)理單(dan)位或(huo)多或(huo)少的(de)(de)存在(zai)(zai)監(jian)(jian)理失(shi)職的(de)(de)連帶責(ze)(ze)任。解釋(shi)這(zhe)對監(jian)(jian)理行業的(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)身發展及生存是極為(wei)不(bu)利的(de)(de)。

1、高(gao)分子改性(xing)(xing)瀝青防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)卷材(cai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)新型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)材(cai)料(liao)，在今天又被推回(hui)到(dao)建材(cai)領域。這樣一種(zhong)新型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)村(cun)料(liao)具(ju)有很強的(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)合(he)性(xing)(xing)能，耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫和耐(nai)(nai)腐蝕性(xing)(xing)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)非(fei)常好的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)材(cai)料(liao)。2、有機硅防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)劑，有機硅防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)劑也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)家居裝飾(shi)中的(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)新型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)材(cai)料(liao)。它是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)無(wu)(wu)色或淡黃色液體，肉眼可(ke)見，是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)安全無(wu)(wu)味(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)產品。它具(ju)有阻燃(ran)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)爆，不蒸發，可(ke)與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)混合(he)，對(dui)環境無(wu)(wu)害，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)功能好，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)漏性(xing)(xing)能強，是(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)通(tong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥的(de)(de)(de)四(si)倍。3、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)封材(cai)料(liao)（CQ101）:是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)新型防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)材(cai)料(liao)，100％綠色產品，凝固(gu)后無(wu)(wu)毒無(wu)(wu)味(wei)(wei)，無(wu)(wu)污染，適合(he)飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)程。固(gu)體含量(liang)可(ke)高(gao)達100％，每單位(wei)面積的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)量(liang)小，并且可(ke)在一次操(cao)作中實現(xian)所需的(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度。它具(ju)有拉(la)伸強度高(gao)，延伸性(xing)(xing)能好，粘接濕(shi)度高(gao)，耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫，耐(nai)(nai)化學性(xing)(xing)，耐(nai)(nai)老化，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)霉等優點(dian)。

家裝中，關于防水，常常會聽到這樣一句話：衛生間必須做防水，陽臺建議做防水，廚房防水可做可不做。事實上，廚衛、陽臺（露臺）都是家庭中較為潮濕的區域，在裝修時，東興市防腐保溫公司建議都做好防水，卻能給居家生活更全面、放心的保障。室內空間中，衛生間應該是潮濕的區域。如果衛生間有做干濕分離，濕區（淋浴區）的墻面防水要做到1.8m+以上，浴缸的墻面防水要做到1.5m左右；干區墻面專業防腐保溫公司則建議做到30cm左(zuo)(zuo)右，而洗漱臺處(chu)的墻(qiang)面防水(shui)需(xu)做到1.2m左(zuo)(zuo)右。

防(fang)(fang)水防(fang)(fang)滲工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)水平是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)民(min)建(jian)(jian)(jian)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)重要(yao)體(ti)現，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)整(zheng)體(ti)完工(gong)(gong)(gong)后重點驗(yan)收環節，也是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)中要(yao)不(bu)斷(duan)完善(shan)(shan)與改造的(de)(de)部分。做(zuo)好(hao)防(fang)(fang)水防(fang)(fang)滲關(guan)系到(dao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)正常使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)人(ren)(ren)(ren)身及財產安(an)(an)全的(de)(de)大事(shi)，必須不(bu)斷(duan)的(de)(de)完善(shan)(shan)，重點的(de)(de)研(yan)究。建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)與建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)實用(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)衡量(liang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)整(zheng)體(ti)結果(guo)的(de)(de)優劣的(de)(de)關(guan)鍵(jian)，其中，建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)高低是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們為關(guan)心(xin)的(de)(de)。但無(wu)論從(cong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)設計、施工(gong)(gong)(gong)全過程(cheng)中，還是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)之(zhi)中，都(dou)會遇到(dao)材料老化、偶然(ran)事(shi)件(jian)、環境因素(su)等對建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)形成損耗的(de)(de)一些問題，尤其是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)投入使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)問題在所難免(mian)。建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)中一些施工(gong)(gong)(gong)步驟如果(guo)達標，就可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)發生質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)問題的(de)(de)可(ke)能性(xing)降低，其中建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)水防(fang)(fang)滲施工(gong)(gong)(gong)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常見的(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)問題之(zhi)一。滲水、漏水現象(xiang)不(bu)僅影(ying)響了人(ren)(ren)(ren)們正常的(de)(de)居住與使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，嚴重的(de)(de)會影(ying)響建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)(de)壽(shou)命(ming)與使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)安(an)(an)全，對人(ren)(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)身與財產安(an)(an)全形成極(ji)大威脅對于(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)民(min)建(jian)(jian)(jian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，做(zuo)好(hao)防(fang)(fang)水防(fang)(fang)滲施工(gong)(gong)(gong)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實現建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提升的(de)(de)必然(ran)要(yao)求。